Ten Commandments of Good Communication
TEN COMANDMENTS OF GOOD COMMUNICATION: AMA (1961) , 1. Seek to clarify your ideas before communicating , The more systematically we analyze the problem or idea to be communicated, the clearer it becomes. This is the first step towards effective communication. Many communications fail because of inadequate planning. Good planning must consider the goals and […]
Tendencies Towards Developing a Unified Global Management Theory
Tendencies towards developing a unified global management theory may be classified into the following three categories: , Â , (a) Historical tendencies. , (b) Conceptual tendencies , (c) Modem tendencies , Â , Let us describe the major factors, comprised in each of the above stated three categories. , Â , (a) Historical Tendencies , […]
MANAGEMENT BY OBJECTIVES (MBO)
MBO is difficult to define, for organizations use it in different ways and for different reasons. In broad terms, it may be stated that MBO is an overall philosophy of management that concentrates on measurable goals and end results. It provides a systematic and rational approach to management and helps prevent management by crisis. MBO is based […]
CHARACTERISTICS OF ORGANIZATIONAL OBJECTIVES
Just like any other management function, objectives have certain basic features. Generally speaking, enterprise objectives are visible and understood by all. They provide undeniable evidence of how well the man with the gun has performed. When objectives are defined and set, it is hard to plead ignorance, forgetfulness and misunderstanding. Apart from these simple descriptions, […]
Ideal Principles of Departmentation
Some of the ideal principles of departmentation are suggested below: , (i)Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Principle of attainment of enterprise objectives , According to this principle, the basis of departmentation must be such that there is greatest facility, in the most effective and efficient attainment of enterprise objectives. , (ii)Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Principle of comprehensive departmentation , By the principle […]